[1], The venom of this species, like most spitting cobras, contains a mixture of neurotoxins and cytotoxins. The distribution of these cobras ranges from northern Tanzania through Kenya, Somalia, Ethiopia, Sudan, and southern Egypt.
[2][3] It is often thought of as an attractive species; it is usually bright salmon-red contrasted with a broad black throat band and subocular teardrop markings. The canthus is distinct, while the snout is rounded.
Venom.
However, if it comes in contact with any cuts or wounds, it may prove hazardous.
[3], Dorsal scales on the midbody are in 21–27, ventrals are in 197–228, and subcaudals are in 61–72 rows, subscales are paired, and the anal scale is single. The pressure forces a small jet of venom through a narrow tube in the fang. They may spray jets of venom several times until the attacker retreats. To spit, the snake squeezes muscles around its venom gland, a modified salivary gland.
The canthus is distinct and the snout is rounded. This medium-sized cobra attains lengths between 0.7 and 1.2 meters (2.3 and 3.9 ft),[1][2] but may grow to a maximum length of around 1.5 meters (4.9 ft) in very rare cases. They are commonly seen around oases in deserts. To say, "Look out!" Perhaps cobras evolved spitting--a defensive act--because their ancestors lived in a world of hoofed animals.
True red species turn reddish brown with age.
Though they are called red spitting cobras, they show different color variations, like gray, yellow, orange, pink, or brown.
Elapidae, the family that includes cobras--and the Eastern Green Mamba, in a case near by--is a group of highly venomous snakes. They squeeze the muscles in their venom gland (a modified salivary gland). Learn more about this interesting species in this AnimalSake article. › The venom of the red spitting cobras contains cytotoxins that destroy tissues and neurotoxins which paralyze the swallowing and breathing muscles of their prey.
This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The bite of the red spitting cobra causes severe pain around the wound and may cause numbness in the lips and tongue. Although it rarely causes human fatalities, survivors are usually disfigured.
[6] Indeed, N. mossambica is more closely related to N. nigricollis than to this species. › The snake’s body is slightly flattened down, tapered, and somewhat slender with a tail that is medium in length. This is an excellent defense mechanism, as the venom affects the vision of the attacker which gives it a chance to escape. This venom can cause pain and lead to eye blindness.
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