Americans were not happy with the way in which Britain was administering its colonies and felt that they were being treated unfairly. Cite A famous Loyalist everyone should know would be, Thomas Hutchinson. endobj By the time the American independence war began, almost 50 percent of the population identified themselves as patriots or supported the patriots’ cause. He would never want them to suffer due to poverty and disease. Another all-black unit came from Haiti with French forces. Confident that independence lay ahead, Patriots alienated many fellow colonists by resorting to violence against tax collectors and pressuring others to declare a position in this conflict. Held by the British for much of the war, New York was a Loyalist stronghold and provided 15,000 troops to the British. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. When the Loyalist cause was defeated, however, many Loyalists fled to Britain, Canada, Nova Scotia, and other parts of the British Empire. Some of them were former members of the Sons of Liberty (an organization that had been created to protect the rights of colonists from the British), whereas others were regular citizens that believed in independence, lower taxes and civic rights. They both lived under the domination of the British Empire; In most cases, both patriots and loyalists were heirs of English settlers; They were both members of the thirteen colonies and were subjected to English law and rules; and, They were both willing to fight to promote and put. African American slaves and freedmen fought on both sides of the Revolutionary War; many were promised their freedom in exchange for service. Soon the saying, “no taxation without representation” came about. The largest of these expeditions was the Sullivan Expedition of 1779, in which American colonial troops destroyed more than 40 Iroquois villages to neutralize Iroquois raids in upstate New York. In general terms, a patriot is someone who strongly supports his country and believes in his country’s superiority over all other nations. During the Revolutionary War, Patriots sought to gain formal acknowledgment of this policy through independence. Loyalist or Patriot: The Arguments Directions for using this resource: 1. stream Show the digital story, “Patriots vs. Loyalists”. Noncombatants suffered greatly during the war. (You might come up with arguments of … xref 0000005830 00000 n 0000108838 00000 n Loyalist or Patriot: The Arguments Directions for using this resource: 1. Loyalists had their stronghold in New York City. 3 0 obj Within the thirteen colonies, different ways of thinking began to spread, and two opposing sides soon emerged: patriots and loyalists. Key Facts & Information THE PATRIOTS. Following the war, both sides often reneged on these promises of freedom. Great Britain was not treating its colonies in a fair and just way; “No taxation without representation:” patriots disputed the fact that they had to pay taxes to Britain without being represented in the British parliament; They believed that the colonies were benefiting from economic engagement with Great Britain; They thought that taxation was fair since Britain had fought the Indian and French wars to protect the colonies; In their view, a unified British Empire was strong and good; They believed that parliamentary representation of the colonies was physically impossible given the huge distance that separated Britain from America; and. For example, a patriot would not hesitate to show his support or love for the country even if it can be damaging to him. Ultimately, Americans remained Loyalists or joined the Patriot cause based on which side they thought would best promote their interests. https://play.kahoot.it/#/?quizId=9d34dce0-70a8-4762-9964-0824f1b1bee3. Slaves also contributed to the Loyalist cause, swayed by the promise of freedom following the war. In the aftermath of the war, the defeated loyalists fled to other countries (mainly Canada, Nova Scotia or England). Filed Under: People Tagged With: Loyalist, loyalist and patriot, loyalist definition, loyalist meaning, loyalist means, Loyalists, loyalists definition, patriot, patriot definition, patriot meaning, patriot means, Patriots, patriots and loyalists, patriots definition, Koshal is a graduate in Language Studies with a Master's Degree in Linguistics.
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